(PHP 5 >= 5.5.0, PHP 7, PHP 8, PECL >= 3.0.0a1)
IntlCalendar::clear — Clear a field or all fields
面向对象风格
$field
= NULL
) : bool过程化风格
Clears either all of the fields or a specific field. A cleared field is
marked as unset, giving it the lowest priority against overlapping fields or
even default values when calculating the time. Additionally, its value is set
to 0
, though given the fieldʼs low priority, its value may
have been internally set to another value by the time the field has finished
been queried.
cal
The IntlCalendar resource.
field
One of the IntlCalendar date/time field constants. These are integer
values between 0
and
IntlCalendar::FIELD_COUNT
.
Returns true
on success 或者在失败时返回 false
. Failure can only occur is
invalid arguments are provided.
示例 #1 IntlCalendar::clear() examples
<?php
ini_set('intl.default_locale', 'es_ES');
ini_set('date.timezone', 'UTC');
$fields = array(
'FIELD_ERA' => 0,
'FIELD_YEAR' => 1,
'FIELD_MONTH' => 2,
'FIELD_WEEK_OF_YEAR' => 3,
'FIELD_WEEK_OF_MONTH' => 4,
'FIELD_DATE' => 5,
'FIELD_DAY_OF_YEAR' => 6,
'FIELD_DAY_OF_WEEK' => 7,
'FIELD_DAY_OF_WEEK_IN_MONTH' => 8,
'FIELD_AM_PM' => 9,
'FIELD_HOUR' => 10,
'FIELD_HOUR_OF_DAY' => 11,
'FIELD_MINUTE' => 12,
'FIELD_SECOND' => 13,
'FIELD_MILLISECOND' => 14,
'FIELD_ZONE_OFFSET' => 15,
'FIELD_DST_OFFSET' => 16,
'FIELD_YEAR_WOY' => 17,
'FIELD_DOW_LOCAL' => 18,
'FIELD_EXTENDED_YEAR' => 19,
'FIELD_JULIAN_DAY' => 20,
'FIELD_MILLISECONDS_IN_DAY' => 21,
'FIELD_IS_LEAP_MONTH' => 22,
'FIELD_FIELD_COUNT' => 23,
);
function getSetFields(IntlCalendar $cal) {
global $fields;
$ret = array();
foreach ($fields as $name => $value) {
if ($cal->isSet($value)) {
$ret[] = $name;
}
}
return $ret;
}
$cal = new IntlGregorianCalendar(2013, 2 /* March */, 15);
echo "After GregorianCalendar creation\n";
print_r(getSetFields($cal));
echo "\n";
echo IntlDateFormatter::formatObject($cal), "\n";
echo "After the formatter requested the extended year\n";
print_r(getSetFields($cal));
echo "\n";
$cal->clear(IntlCalendar::FIELD_YEAR);
echo "After the year has been cleared, the date stays the same\n";
echo IntlDateFormatter::formatObject($cal), "\n";
echo "because FIELD_EXTENDED_YEAR is still set\n";
print_r(getSetFields($cal));
echo "\n";
var_dump($cal->clear(IntlCalendar::FIELD_EXTENDED_YEAR));
echo "After the extended year has been cleared\n";
print_r(getSetFields($cal));
echo IntlDateFormatter::formatObject($cal), "\n";
echo "\n";
echo "After the fields are recalculated,\n"
. " extended year is set again (to 1970)\n";
print_r(getSetFields($cal));
echo "\n";
$cal->clear();
echo "After calling variant with no arguments\n";
print_r(getSetFields($cal));
echo IntlDateFormatter::formatObject($cal), "\n";
以上例程会输出:
After GregorianCalendar creation Array ( [0] => FIELD_ERA [1] => FIELD_YEAR [2] => FIELD_MONTH [3] => FIELD_DATE ) 15/03/2013 00:00:00 After the formatter requested the extended year Array ( [0] => FIELD_ERA [1] => FIELD_YEAR [2] => FIELD_MONTH [3] => FIELD_DATE [4] => FIELD_EXTENDED_YEAR ) After the year has been cleared, the date stays the same 15/03/2013 00:00:00 because FIELD_EXTENDED_YEAR is still set Array ( [0] => FIELD_ERA [1] => FIELD_MONTH [2] => FIELD_DATE [3] => FIELD_EXTENDED_YEAR ) bool(true) After the extended year has been cleared Array ( [0] => FIELD_ERA [1] => FIELD_MONTH [2] => FIELD_DATE ) 15/03/1970 00:00:00 After the fields are recalculated, extended year is set again (to 1970) Array ( [0] => FIELD_ERA [1] => FIELD_MONTH [2] => FIELD_DATE [3] => FIELD_EXTENDED_YEAR ) After calling variant with no arguments Array ( ) 01/01/1970 00:00:00